The interface problem
But in both cases, the user interface is remarkably similar: a text-based input field, often appearing as a widget or popover in the corner of your screen. You type. It responds.
This similarity creates a perception problem that may be the AI Agent's biggest hurdle to adoption. If it looks like a chatbot and you interact with it like a chatbot, you perceive it as a chatbot — complete with all your lived frustration from previous chatbot encounters. The stigma transfers instantly.
If it looks like a chatbot and you interact with it like a chatbot, you perceive it as a chatbot.
This perception issue compounds other challenges. For AI Agents to deliver their full value, they need access to some level of personal or company information. They need context to act meaningfully on your behalf. But as with the early internet, there's a trust barrier when asking people to share identification or financial details. And if people aren't using the AI Agent, the LLM's reasoning can't improve, refine, and adapt.
It’s a tale as old as time: new technology breeds skepticism.
This creates a catch-22: users who are hesitant to fully engage with Agentic AI never experience the capabilities that differentiate it from a basic chatbot. The tool can't prove its worth (or reach its potential) unless people use it, but people won't use it until they trust it. And that trust is nearly impossible to build when the interface triggers memories of every unhelpful chatbot interaction they've had.