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Click fraud: Marketing’s biggest threat

Robert Janzic, Senior Business Analyst on Jun 3, 2024

Illustration of person hiding behind masks

The crime that’s leaving a bad impression on our industry. 

In the current digital landscape where businesses claw for consumer attention, one dark art continues to be an obstacle. And this isn’t the Chamber of Secrets, people. Something called “click fraud” looms ominously over marketing efforts.  

Click fraud is a tactic employed to artificially inflate the number of clicks on online advertisements. It poses a significant threat to the integrity of digital advertising campaigns. As the marketing industry increasingly relies on online platforms to connect with potential customers, click fraud continues to escalate, underscoring the urgent need for proactive measures to combat this insidious practice. 

How does click fraud happen?  

Click fraud occurs when individuals or automated systems intentionally click on online advertisements with the aim of generating fraudulent activity rather than genuine interest in the ad's content. With so much money to be made, the industry has been described as organized crime.  

There are several ways in which click fraud can happen: 

Manual clicking 

Individuals or competitors may manually click on ads repeatedly to exhaust the advertiser's budget, thereby reducing the effectiveness of their campaigns. This can be done to sabotage a competitor's advertising efforts or simply to waste their advertising budget. 

Click farms 

Click farms are operations where individuals are paid to click on ads or engage with online content. These farms often utilize workers in low-income regions who are paid minimal wages to click on ads for hours and hours, creating the illusion of legitimate traffic. 

Bot traffic 

Automated programs, or bots, can be programmed to click on ads without human intervention. Bot traffic can be generated for various purposes, including inflating website traffic metrics or depleting competitors' ad budgets. Sophisticated botnets can mimic human behavior, making them difficult to detect. 

Ad stacking 

Ad stacking involves stacking multiple ads on top of each other within a single ad placement. While only the top ad is visible to users, all ads in the stack receive clicks. This artificially inflates click-through rates and drains advertisers' budgets without providing any genuine engagement. 

Domain spoofing 

In domain spoofing, fraudsters misrepresent the domain from which an ad is served, making it appear as though it’s displayed on a legitimate website when it is shown on a different site. Advertisers end up paying for clicks on fraudulent placements that generate no actual traffic. 

What click fraud means for marketers

Wasted budget:  

Click fraud leads to marketers paying for clicks that are not generated by genuine interest in their ads. As a result, advertising budgets are wasted on fraudulent clicks that do not contribute to achieving marketing objectives or generating genuine leads or sales. 

Reduced ROI :

With budgets being drained by fraudulent clicks, the return on investment (ROI) of advertising campaigns diminishes. Marketers may find that the performance metrics they rely on to gauge the success of their campaigns, such as click-through rates and conversion rates, are inflated or inaccurate due to fraudulent activity. 

Distorted data:

Click fraud can distort the data collected from advertising campaigns, making it difficult for marketers to make informed decisions. Metrics such as conversion rates, cost per acquisition, and customer acquisition cost may be skewed, leading to misguided strategies and resource allocation.

Decreased trust:

Click fraud undermines the trust between marketers and advertising platforms or networks. When marketers discover that their budgets are being wasted on fraudulent clicks, they may lose confidence in the effectiveness and integrity of the platforms they use to advertise. 

FREE DOWNLOAD: 8 ways to protect your brand from click fraud

As if you didn’t have enough things to worry about. Click fraud is a fast-growing industry. But, there are ways to keep your brand and business safe.  

Protecting a brand from click fraud requires a combination of proactive measures and ongoing vigilance. Check out our quick guide for 8 tips that you can use today to prevent click fraud and preserve your data integrity. 


Set it and forget it? Forget it

At The Show and Tell Agency, we understand the gravity of click fraud and its detrimental effects on our industry and clients. We’re staunch advocates for transparency and integrity in digital advertising, and we’re committed to minimizing our clients' exposure to this growing trend. 

Our secret formula?  Continuous monitoring, proactive fraud detection, and strategic optimization. As simple as that sounds, it involves a level of time and investment that many of our clients don’t have to spare.  

Instead of using a ‘set it and forget it’ approach to digital campaign deployment, consider leveraging our ongoing analysis, monitoring tools, and expertise to safeguard your next digital campaign. 

Want to talk more about click fraud, and how to protect your business from it? Let’s connect.